Jobs to do in the garden this week.

• If your pond has frozen over, melt a small area of ice with hot water to release any build-up of gases that could harm your fish. Don't be tempted to break the ice, the shockwave created can kill pond life.

 

• After a frost try to stay off the grass. Treading on the lawn in frosty conditions can damage the grass.

 

• Refirm the roots of any shrubs that may have been lifted by frost.

 

• Switch outside water taps off at the mains and leave the outside tap open, draining any water, so the pipes don't freeze.

 

• Put out feeders for birds, not forgetting fresh water. Encouraging birds into the garden will help reduce the number of insects and slugs.

 

• Spray fruit trees. When all the leaves have fallen, spray with a winter tree wash, these are now vegetable oil based, as the traditional tar oil washes have been banned. This cleans the branches and kills fungal spores and over-wintering insects and their eggs. Note: Only use on a calm, still day, cover nearby ponds and green leaved plants, and wear suitable protection (gloves, goggles and mask are advised).

 

• After all the windy weather check fence posts and panels are still secure and repair as necessary. Make sure that the shed roof is still water tight.